The bathroom is started by the head . First drain the water from the sponge on the baby’s hair and then it gently cleanses the face with it. Added to the sponge a few drops of mild soap that does not sting the eyes and gently rubbed the hair. To clarify, he turns to drain water from the sponge. After soaping the whole body with special attention on the navel area, it is advisable not to wet the umbilical cord.

In girls, the washing of the genitals must be from front to back, not to drag the vulva bacteria from the anal area. Children, just wash their penis and testicles with the sponge.

It is important to dry the baby after bath
At the end of the bath, wrapped the baby in a soft towel and warm, previously stretched over a smooth surface and was dried by massage or pat, never rub.

It is important to ensure that the skin is very dry the baby, especially in the folds that form in the legs, arms and neck. Otherwise it could cause irritation.

The ears are dried with a towel. It is not advisable to use cotton buds. For the hair towel also be used without fear of touching the fontanelles, a sunken soft spots and located at the top and back of the baby’s head protected by a tough membrane.

The newborn’s skin tends to flake, then, after nine months in contact with the amniotic fluid of the womb, is facing for the first time to a dry environment. Hence, it is advisable to apply a moisturizing lotion or baby oil in the drier areas after bathing.

The best way to find out if you need more wrap is touching the legs, arms or neck. The loss of color in the cheeks may also indicate that the baby is going cold.

Contrary to popular belief, you should not entertain over the babies, because your body can lose the ability to adapt to changes in temperature and colds more easily.

Instead of one long piece of coat, should clothe him with several pieces of small thickness, and that among them will form insulating layers and the baby will feel more protected. Thus, if the temperature rises, you can remove one of the items without having to change all my clothes.

In hot weather, it is preferable to dress your baby in cotton garments that compensate for temperature variations. A frog-shirt is enough.

The excess heat can cause the baby is sweaty head or be apathetic and despondent note. In that case, should lead to a cool, remove the clothing, give air with a fan and give drink plenty of fluids. If, nevertheless, does not react, it is imperative to consult with the doctor before taking any further action.

Others recommend doing from day one, provided that the navel is not excessively wet and dry and cure thoroughly after. This reduces the chances of wound infection of the umbilical cord.

From the point of view of hygiene, simply bathe babies two or three times per week.

The other days you can clean with a loofah and warm water and clean the creases of the legs, arms and neck with a special oil for babies.

Pediatricians recommend not using soap in the early days, as it removes the layer of fat that covers the skin of the baby at birth.

There are no universal rules or advice with respect to clothing for babies. Depends more on personal taste and local fashions. However, it can take into account some practical considerations.

For clothing you can easily insert and remove, should choose clothes that open completely in front or behind. Also want to avoid clothes that are loose hair or small ornaments that may break off and reach the mouth or nose of the baby.

Clothing is advisable to use natural fibers (cotton), which absorb moisture and do not produce irritation or allergy.

Clothing should be wide and light to allow freedom of movement. However, underwear, shirts and cotton onesies, should not be too loose.

The jerseys, jackets, tights, socks or booties and rompers whole or pajamas, complete the equipment necessary to dress the baby.

The small bibs are useful for the drool and spit-soaked baby’s clothes. So, the baby stays dry longer and prevent irritation in the neck fold.

How to dress newborns without hurting them?
The baby’s head is not round but oval. Hence, to put a garment on top, first enter the neck of the garment for the back of the head and then stretch, passing in front of the baby’s face.

To remove it, it does the same but in reverse: first passed the neck of the garment in front of the face and then slides into the back of the head.

To dress it up by the arms , the adult introduces two fingers through the sleeve, remove the baby’s hand and pulled the sleeve over the arm, ensuring that the baby’s hands are closed. Otherwise, it is easy for any of his fingers on his sleeve hitch.

To undress, pull gently on his arm from inside the garment to remove his hand through the armhole. You must follow the same process to introduce a token in the legs if it has no opening bracket. When the baby wearing garments in one piece, first puts the top of this and then introduce the legs.

For convenience of parents and child, it is best to change into a dressing room or a bed where she can move freely without risk of falling.

Before undressing, parents should have on hand and change the diaper. At no time should be left alone the baby. To keep warm unnecessarily, should be done without interruption. If clothing is cold, can warm up a bit with the help of an iron or placing on a radiator.

Many moms ask their doctors or their Obstetricians let them spend the first hours after birth alone with your baby, no one to disturb. This is a very important moment in the life of every woman and a truly wonderful experience that will fill with joy, because after nine long months waiting to see the face of your baby, the miracle of new life will finally come home to fill them with joy and happiness, for what you really want to narrow it in his arms and give all her love.

After birth, your newborn should be dried carefully with warm towels, so you did not miss the warmth I felt when I was inside her womb. Once satisfied that the color is healthy and the baby behaves normally and is full of energy, you can place it between her breasts, on her abdomen or with you and your partner to keep him warm with bodies and relax with your family well.

The time together will have a major impact on both yourself and your newborn baby. Not only will things look easier and allow you to feel calm to have her baby at her side, but your baby will feel much safer / a – given the new environment that surrounds it-the the feel of your skin, which will provide comfort and warmth. Many people believe that newborn babies recognize the voice and the smell of her mother, and that is why they feel more safe and secure, and therefore can rest more peacefully to stay with them.

Comforting a crying baby

We all know that all babies cry, and at least until two weeks of life, not at all unusual that no sleep for many hours at night. You may feel worried about the cramps.

This will be a difficult period to deal with, since you want to comfort your baby and try to find out what’s happening without knowing what to do. All their efforts could end in more tears and no solution that can alleviate or eliminate the problem in question. That’s why we bring you some suggestions here that we think might be very effective, simple, and that both could get to calm your baby.

New Positions
Hold your baby with the face upside down, resting on your forearm, with her head resting on his elbow and his thumb and fingers of his hand around his hips.

Hold your baby sitting on his hand, his little back resting on his chest, placing his other hand around his chest, while his fingers holding the top of his arms.

Hold your baby over your shoulder, so that the stomach of your son / daughter to rest and exert a slight pressure on the bone in his shoulder.

Cradle your baby in your arms, resting on his tummy tight.
Rhythmic Movement

Walk around, cradling her baby upright, spreading and stretching her knees rhythmically.

Gently rock your baby from side to side or front to back as you stand in one place.

Rock your baby forward and backwards by sitting in a rocking chair baby safe and comfortable.

Give Heat
Wrap your baby firmly but very gently in a soft warm blanket.
Hold your baby close to your body, so you can receive all its heat.
Place a heating pad in the area where your baby sleeps, to warm your sheets before bedtime and kept warm. A few minutes before the baby lay in his crib or bassinet in, remember to remove the heating pad and check the temperature of the sheets, to ensure that it is adequate and to allow your son / daughter night’s sleep feeling warm / a.

Place your baby face down across your lap, having previously wrapped with several blankets warm a bottle, which will allow him / herself feel warm and can rest comfortably.

Sounds Calman
Speak in a low voice, whispering soothing words.
Tarantella and sing familiar songs that you like.
Record an audio tape containing the sound emitted by a dishwasher, washing machine, vacuum cleaner or clothes dryer, to allow your baby gets used to the sounds you hear in your home regularly. A fan or a humidifier placed in the baby’s room could be very effective as well as would a radio tuned to static between stations.

Listen to classical music, new age, soft rock or soft jazz. No heavy metal, please!. This kind of music your baby will be nervous and you too.

The Importance of Touch
Massage firmly but very gently away from your baby, starting from the Necks down to the soles of the feet.
Gently pat or gently rub the back of your baby as well as their limbs. In a warm room, put your baby on a firm surface and gently massage your tummy, rubbing his stomach with circular movements to respect the sense in moving clockwise.

If you believe the discomforts are caused by flatulence or gasecitos, massage on the tummy could be very effective in solving such problems. Then carefully lift their rodillitas carefully and press them into your abdomen so – thus, can release the accumulated gas.

Recommended Link
Taking care of a newborn baby is a wonderful new experience for which very few women (or men) are properly prepared. Help other new moms to know that they will wait, visiting Historas About Pregnancy, and telling their personal story about how to care for a newborn baby.

In the animal kingdom is well known that mothers often lick their offspring. When newborn pups are deprived of their mothers lick the level of growth hormone is substantially reduced, and these puppies really stop growing. Moreover, even when growth hormone is injected into these puppies, they are still unable to grow normally. Only when the mother returns to lick their pups, they begin to grow again.

Help Your Baby Grow with Vigor!
It has been demonstrated that a similar phenomenon occurs in children. Thus, especially massage, increases the level of growth hormone and cellular enzymes involved in promoting the growth of the child / y. The babies premature located in an “incubator” reach 47% more weight when given additional contact besides the standard of care that must be submitted.

Infants deprived of touch can develop a condition known as social dwarfism. These babies do not react even if they are injected growth hormone, unless they also provide human contact. Only when they receive stimulation from the touch they need, your body will respond to growth hormone, and thus able to grow normally.

Research has shown that touch can significantly stimulate neurological development to promote the levels of myelin, which is the substance that surrounds nerve cells. The appropriate range of myelin increases the speed and efficiency of the function of nerve cells. The digestive system also seem to benefit from massage, to increase the secretion of digestive hormones. It can get to become another useful resource to promote the growth of the baby, as well as to promote a reduction of digestive disorders such as colic . Infant massage also appears to reduce irritability daily, as well as help improve sleep habits everyday.

As happens with every one of those who have received a massage from a loved one, this will be one of the most relaxing and rewarding ever lived.

The myths about the health of the baby are a mix of traditions with tabloid gossip. If you ever have doubts about whether it is true or not some strange advice you have given, do not be ashamed and consúltaselo to your doctor .
These are ten myths to be banished as soon as possible.

1. If they sneeze, they have a cold
It depends. The sneezing and coughing are mechanisms of the body to clear the airways. Babies can not blow your nose or throat to clear his throat . So, are released from the secretions that accumulate in the airways by coughing and sneezing. Children also sneeze when they are cold, but in this case, also show other symptoms such as fever or malaise.

2. Babies instinctively know how to swim
False. This myth is dangerous and comes from a half-truth. It is true that babies stop breathing when immersed in water. But this does not mean that you can not drown. If they are not removed quickly from the water , drown because their lungs are blocked.

3. Mourn widens the lungs
False. not been shown any link between crying and maturation of the lungs. A crying baby does so because something happens and psychological causes are not as visible as physical, but they are still important. If we let him mourn, the baby will not understand why no one helps. The small should always know that the people around you want and protect him.

4. Sugar take your breath away
False. Many babies have hiccups by the immaturity of their neurological system . It is an intermittent involuntary movement of the diaphragm does not matter. It is not advisable to try one of the measures that are recommended for adults. It is best to leave him alone and the hiccups go away by itself.

5. They should not be out until 15 days old
False. This myth may be due to the desire to preserve the infant from catching a disease. Naturally, it should not be exposed to contact with a person affected by an infectious disease , but this has nothing to do with the outdoors. To determine whether or not you can go out with the baby, you just need to use common sense. In summer prevents heat of the day and not go out in winter when windy conditions.

6. The sooner the teeth come in, be smarter
False. The baby teeth come out when they should, by a wide margin that differs from child to child. The intelligence that will reach the baby when he grows depends on the genes you have inherited from their relatives and incentives that offer the people around them. It has nothing to do with the time that has teeth.

7. Adding cereal to last bottle, sleep better
It depends. You can also backfire and cause your little one wakes up more often. A mother or father who has many nights without sleep at a stretch will grab the first piece of advice that promises a little rest. So this is one of the myths die hard.

8. At birth are not yet
False. course come! Newborns look best at a distance between 15 and 30 centimeters. So when adults talk with a baby a few weeks come instinctively to him. As the child grows, his vision widens and half a year and see perfectly the objects found at a distance of three to four meters. When you have a year, his vision is very similar to that of an adult. The baby also distinguish colors and in the first few months, prefers strong contrasts and strong tones.

9. They should not be cut nails early
False. The nails of the hands can be quite long and many children scratch the face with them. To cut, you use blunt scissors and make a time that little is calm or sleeping.

10. Raparles hair often makes you stronger
False. If after cutting the hair looks strong, it is because at the moment lack the fine points, which made ​​him look more fragile. Newborns lose almost all the hair they are born, changing it to a kind of fluff. So it makes no sense haircuts before six months.

When should I start looking for a pediatrician for my baby?
Some parents already know which doctor or clinic they want for their baby before conception, but many begin their search during pregnancy and take a decision within seven or eight months pregnant. Making the decision well before the birth allows an informed choice and well thought out. It’s a good idea to start compiling a list of candidates about four months before your due date.

What kind of doctor should I look?
Some parents take their baby to a pediatrician who is a physician specializing in the care of children. The devoted exclusively to the health of children and work with them every day gives pediatricians more experience in children’s medical issues. Other parents prefer the doctor, who is a physician specializing in family medicine and trained to treat whole family, from birth to old age. One advantage that these parents say is that the doctor knows the health issues of all the family (genetic diseases, for example). The two types of doctor are fine, as long as you feel comfortable and safe care receiving the health of your child.

Where I can find names of doctors to decide?
For starters, you can ask your obstetrician or midwife to recommend someone. Hospitals, health insurance and medical schools also offer lists of doctors. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) offers in its website a database of licensed physicians . The AAP certification means the doctor graduated from an accredited medical school, completed an accredited residency program and passed the final examination in paediatrics. And do not forget to ask experts in your area: friends, family, neighbors and co-workers with children and share your philosophy about parenting and your general view of life.

How I can know if a doctor recommends that someone is right for us?
It’s a good question. People look for different things in the doctors and what you consider important may not be for another person. So rather than just assemble a list of names, try to ask some questions to the person who makes the recommendation, for example:

How your child reacts against the doctor?
Do you think the doctor enjoys working with children?
Do you think the doctor is informed about the latest advances in medicine?

Does it bother you ask questions?
Do you have time to discuss issues and listen to your concerns?
If it’s a group of physicians practicing in the same office, do you know other doctors and you like them?
Is the office staff patient and helpful?
Do you usually have to wait how long to wait on you?
Does the waiting room is nice and comfortable for children?
Is the parking lot is spacious and comfortable?
Is there something you do not like or wish was different about your child’s doctor or his office?

The answers you get can help you select a few doctors who would want to meet in person.

I have some possible candidates. Now what should I do?
Before a step further, make sure that all doctors who have selected are accepting new patients and work with your health insurance. And although a measure may seem exaggerated, it is worth finding out the professional advice of your medical condition if any of the doctors who are concerned has previously been sanctioned for errors in their practice. Then examine your list and notes of which doctors serving in places and times that you are convenient. The best doctor in the city may lose its charm if you find it difficult to get to your office (imagine driving in rush-hour long distance with a child who feels sick and very sick). The next step is to visit the office of the candidates you seem more appropriate. Only a face to face (preferably with the presence of both parents) will show if that physician has the warmth, sensitivity and professionalism you want. Most clinics will have access to grant you an interview with the doctor, although in some places will charge the visit. (That being the case, find out in advance if your insurance will cover the interview. Some will if bill as medical advice.)

How will you know the doctor when my baby is born?
The hospital will ask the name of your doctor when you registered, and many hospitals will contact him when your baby is born. Some doctors visit newborns in the hospital (or sent to another physician’s office) while others do not see them until the first visit. In many cases, the hospital pediatrician will attend the birth to the time of discharge, either in place of the baby’s doctor or together with it.

What should I do if I was not totally satisfied with the doctor I choose?

Coméntale the doctor your concerns. For more uncomfortable you can find it, if the problem fails to resolve or if you feel that your concerns do not receive due attention, do not hesitate to change doctors. You need to have a doctor in whom you can trust and whom you can contact whenever you have any questions regarding the health of your baby.

Since your baby is not born with a manual containing instructions on how to care, new parents should probably familiarize yourself with the different care a baby needs. You start to notice-to-day running of your baby will have several peculiarities; contact and become familiar with birthmarks, with lanugo and vernix with reading the page titled How will my newborn baby?. And be amazed at the Sophisticated reflexes that will take your baby / or newborn. And if your baby looks a little yellowish, should know that there will probably be developed jaundice.

The section entitled Caring for a Newborn Baby will help you realize new things (including the fact of changing that first diaper ). If you are concerned about how it should look after your baby’s belly button, you should read the page titled Cord Care , which will provide helpful suggestions about it. Another major concern for new parents, in general, is: Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Read our page dedicated to this subject, entitled SIDS and there you can find out how you can reduce the risks to your baby from contracting the syndrome.

Dealing with a baby who will not stop to mourn can become very frustrating and stressful for parents. The page titled Calming a Crying Baby provides several creative ways to turn a crying baby in a baby very happy.

Bathing Your Newborn Baby and the Bath Tips alleviate those early nerves that experience when it comes time to bathe your baby for the first time. But before you start shopping without measure and store huge amounts of bath soap and baby powder, you should read The Moment Bathing Baby: What These foams contain bathroom? , you will find valuable information about chemicals used to make soaps and body care items using you and your baby.

If you are thinking of giving the first solid foods to your baby, you should read our section on Baby’s First Food, which will help tell if your baby is ready / or to start eating solid foods or not. But before his offspring can begin to eat solid food properly, you need to have developed some little teeth. In the section entitled Babies and Teething will be detailed when you can expect to see those first little teeth and how to make this experience a little easier to bear for your baby.

• Select a dentist who is friendly with children.
• Visits Day Before Event. Bring the child to the office before the date of the scheduled appointment, to become familiar with the place. You can also bring a 3-year good behavior, his own routine visit to the dentist to get used to the idea.

• Examine your own attitude about the dentist. Many parents have memories of a bad dental experience, and they can give negative messages, even without speaking, with respect to the dental chair. The parent may be the most positive about the visit must be one that goes with the child.

• Regarding those baby teeth. Even if your child will lose their first teeth, proper care for them, including fillings, coatings, and extractions of teeth that have died, are all part of care to ensure that teeth and jaw are under grow well and be healthy. Be prepared for suggestions regarding the care of the teeth that were not options when you were a child. Learn about fluoride rinses.
At home:

• Teach children to brush twice a day. The best times for this are after breakfast and before bedtime. Supervise brushing at least overnight for children under 7 years and both times for children under 4 years.

• Use a soft bristle brush. Bristle brushes scrape the gums and can harbor bacteria. Change your toothbrush every six months, or sooner if it deteriorates.

• Set a timer in the bathroom. Put two or three minutes. That’s what it takes to leave everything really clean.

• Look for the seal. The toothpaste must have the seal of approval from the American Dental Association.

• A droplet is sufficient. Use a minimal amount of toothpaste for children under 3 years, an amount the size of a pea from 3 to 6 years and a pinceladita for children over 6 years.

• Check the fluoride. Contact your doctor regarding the use of fluoride supplements.

• Avoid sticky foods. Some types of candy stick all day chewing surface of teeth.