Posts Tagged ‘High Recommendations for Oral Health Care’

Dental Fluorosis

Excessive ingestion of fluoride during the early childhood years may damage the tooth-forming cells, leading to a defect in the enamel known as dental fluorosis. Teeth impacted by fluorosis have visible discoloration, ranging from white spots to brown and black stains.

Teeth with fluorosis also have an increased porosity of the enamel. In the milder forms, the porosity is mostly limited to the sub-surface enamel, whereas in the more advanced forms, the porosity impacts the surface enamel as well, resulting in extensive pitting, chipping, fracturing, and decay of the teeth. The discoloration induced by fluorosis – particularly in its advanced forms – can cause significant embarrassment and stress to the impacted child, resulting in adverse effects on esteem, emotional health, and career success.

According to the Centers for Disease Control, 32% of American children now have some form of dental fluorosis, with 2 to 4% of children having the moderate to severe stages (CDC 2005). While proponents of water fluoridation dismiss dental fluorosis as being simply a “cosmetic effect,” recent research indicates that the rate of bone fracture among children with fluorosis (even in the mild forms) is higher than the bone fracture rates among children with no fluorosis. As noted by Dr. Hardy Limeback, Head of Preventive Dentistry at the University of Toronto, “it is illogical to assume that tooth enamel is the only tissue affected by low daily doses of fluoride ingestion.”

High Recommendations for Oral Health Care III

oral health care

12. If the child permits, the dentist may apply a substance called “fissure sealants” that are liquids that are applied to the surfaces of the teeth, especially in the 8 molars that have erupted at 3 years. These fissures sealants plug cracks where bacteria are introduced that make up the cavities and is estimated to help avoid them by 95%.

13. The child must carry at least every 6 months to the dentist because many cavities are difficult to observe and less able to identify the parents. The dentist will continue to apply fluoride every 6 months and sealing of new parts that will erupt in the mouth of the child.

14. In a special child to the dentist views should be more straight. It is essential that the mother take the child to the clinic when undergoing a new treatment period or when you make a change in your medications, because this factor may be the beginning of a series of disturbances in the child’s mouth. Read the rest of this entry »

High Recommendations for Oral Health Care II

oral health care6. It never should reward giving sweets and / or treats, but they appreciate more a warm show of affection. Sweets or candy favor the formation of dental caries, which affects 95% of the population.

7. Cleaning the teeth after each feeding of drug needed, since most of the time these children take several medications a day and they may contain excessive amounts of sugar in their formula, the mother may think that that drug is harmless, but the truth is that this bathing several times a day with sugar children’s teeth.

8. It should not be given food using a fork that has previously been introduced into the mouth of the person who feeds him (to taste the food), before feeding the child. Tooth decay is a contagious disease.

9. Around 2 years old, you must submit a soft toothbrush (not necessarily with toothpaste), preferably with flexible handle to prevent accidents, to be trained in its use.

It will tell you very simple language what it is for the brush, telling him that he should use it as a broom to sweep the surface of the teeth. It is advisable to accompany their parents when they made their tooth brushing to them as role models. Read the rest of this entry »

High Recommendations for Oral Health Care I

oral health care

We send you some recommendations on oral health care of the “special patients”, meaning those who show them some alteration of their motor skills, sensory or psychological.

That we express in this collaboration particularly for patients referred children, conceptually valid for adult patients.

1. Parents or caregivers of these children are the most important for the child to always maintain optimum oral health. Their collaboration is even more important that all the work I can do the dentist. It is far better that the child never have cavities, having to take the office for a cure is already occurred.

2. The oral care of a child starts from before the first tooth erupts. You must pass a gauze soaked in cold water boiled, rubbing against your gums to remove any milk or food after every meal.

3. I will not let you fall asleep with the bottle placed in his mouth, because the sugar in milk promote the development of colonies of bacteria that cause dental caries. There is a painting called “baby bottle tooth decay” extremely destructive of the teeth, which occurs in these children who let them fall asleep with a bottle in his mouth.

4. Just the first tooth erupts, care should be even higher. You must be thoroughly cleaned with wet gauze. As go the other teeth erupt, they will do the same with them. The front of the mouth and also with those located at the bottom.

5. In children with cerebral palsy, it is necessary that the cleaning is done with gauze soaked in diluted hydrogen peroxide, because these children have a greater acidity in your saliva.