Posts Tagged ‘Periodontal Disease’

Treatments and Preventions of Gum Disease

gum disease prevention

How can I prevent gum disease?

To keep your teeth throughout life, it is necessary to remove plaque from the teeth through frequent brushing and caring and with the help of dental floss.

Regular dental visits are important. Daily cleaning retained for stone formation reduced to its minimum, but not completely preventable. A professional cleaning performed by your dentist will remove the hardened stones that have formed in places where the brush has not prevented its formation.

Your dentist may disennarle a personalized program of oral hygiene that meets your needs. This program will include brushing tecnias adequate to completely remove plaque. A visit to the dentist can help you select dental products better oral hygiene.

What is the treatment?

In the initial stages of the disease, treatment usually consists of scaling and root planing and curettage. This involves removing plaque and calculus from the pockets around the teeth, polishing and smoothing the roots. Treatment usually allows the gum to adhere back to the tooth or shrink enough to eliminate the bag. Read the rest of this entry »

The Signs and Causes of Gum Disease

gum disease

What are the signs of gum disease?

There are many signs of periodontal disease. It is important to visit your dentist if you notice any of the following symptoms:

* Your gums bleed when you brush your teeth
* Gums red, swollen or painful
* Gums and loose
* Persistent bad breath
* Pus between teeth and gums
* Loose teeth or that are separating
* Changes in your bite
* Changes in the adaptation of partial dentures

However, it is possible to have periodontal disease without noticing any of these signs. Most people do not feel any pain from the disease and therefore often goes unnoticed. For this reason it is important to make appointments with your dentist and ask for a periodontal evaluation.

What causes gum disease?

The main cause of gum disease is “plaque”, which is a sticky, colorless film that constantly forms and sticks around teeth. Daily housekeeping is essential to remove plaque and keep your mouth healthy. Read the rest of this entry »

Dental Care: Advice for parents

Dental CareEarly diagnosis is important for successful treatment of periodontal diseases. Therefore, it is important that children receive a periodontal examination as part of routine visits to the dentist. You should know that an advanced form of periodontal disease may be an early sign that your child is a systemic disease. Consideration should be given a general medical evaluation for children with severe periodontitis, especially if it appears to be resistant to therapy.

Many medications can cause dry mouth or create other threats to oral health. Be sure to tell your dental professional about all other medicines that members of his family are taking.

Observe your family to see if anyone has a habit of grinding his teeth. The teeth grinding may increase the risk of developing periodontal disease also cause teeth to fracture or chip. Dentists can make splints to measure to prevent grinding of teeth at night.

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Adolescence and Oral Care

Adolescence and Oral CareThere is evidence that periodontal disease may increase during adolescence due to the lack of motivation to practice oral hygiene. Children who maintain good oral hygiene habits to 13 years are more likely to continue brushing and flossing than children who were not taught proper oral care.

Hormonal changes related to puberty in adolescents may increase the risk of developing periodontal disease. During puberty, the increase in the level of hormones like progesterone and possibly estrogen, cause increased blood circulation in the gums. This can cause increased gum sensitivity and a stronger reaction to any irritation, including food particles and plaque. During this time, gums can become inflamed, red and feel sore.

As young people get passed puberty, the tendency of the gums to swell in response to irritants decreases. However, it is very important that during puberty is still a good oral hygiene regimen at home, including brushing and flossing routine use. In some cases, a dental professional may recommend periodontal therapy to help prevent damage to the tissues and bone surrounding the teeth.

Periodontal Disease in Children

Periodontal Disease in ChildrenPeriodontal Disease in Children

Many people think that periodontal disease is an adult problem. However, studies indicate that gingivitis (the first stage of periodontal disease) is nearly universally in children and adolescents. Advanced forms of periodontal disease are much rarer in children than in adults, but can occur.

To ensure healthy teeth as an adult, you must establish good oral habits as a child. Parents can encourage good dental health habits at home. For example, parents may reward children with visits from the tooth fairy or the tooth fairy not only when you drop a tooth, but when the child passes the dental exam.

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Prevent Periodontal Disease

Prevent Periodontal DiseasePrevention and diagnosis of periodontal disease

A proper brushing twice a day and flossing daily will help prevent periodontal disease.

A professional cleaning every three to six months, performed by a dentist or a dental expert will remove plaque and tartar on hard to reach areas, and consequently are susceptible to periodontal disease.

During a regular dental checkup, the dentist or hygienist expert inspect the gums and the space between the tooth and gum to rule out periodontal disease. If the signs of the disease has progressed to a certain point, the dentist advised the patient to visit a periodontist – a dentist who specializes in the treatment of periodontal disease.

Stages of Periodontal Disease

Stages of Periodontal DiseaseThere are many forms of periodontal disease. Among the most common include:

* Gingivitis: The mildest form of periodontal disease. It causes the gums to become red, swollen and bleed easily. There is usually little or no discomfort at this time. Gingivitis is reversible if treated professionally and with good oral care at home.
* Periodontitis light: If gingivitis is not treated, can progress to periodontitis. At this stage of bad light, periodontal disease begins to destroy the bone and tissue supporting the teeth.
* Moderate to Advanced Periodontitis: The moderate to advanced periodontitis develops if the early stages of the disease are neglected. This is the most advanced form of the disease occurs where a large loss of bone and tissue.
* Periodontitis Juvenile – localized juvenile periodontitis (LRP) occurs in teenagers and is characterized by rapid loss of bone around the teeth. Ironically, PJL are young people with very little plaque or calculus. Generalized juvenile periodontitis is considered generally a disease of young adults, but can start around puberty. It is characterized by marked inflammation and heavy accumulation of plaque and tartar. Bags can form around the affected teeth, filling with infection. If not treated promptly, the infection can lead to bone loss, making the teeth loose.

Dental floss

Dental flossPeriodontal Disease most often begins between the teeth where a toothbrush can not reach, use dental floss is an effective method elinminar plaque from these surfaces. The following instructions will help, but proper use of dental floss requires time and practice.

Start with a piece of floss about 45 cms. length. Wrap the thread most of the middle finger of one hand, and the rest on the same finger of your other hand.

To clean the upper teeth, hold the thread between the thumb of one hand and the forefinger of the other, leaving little more than 1 cm. silk between them. Insert the floss between teeth using a sawing motion. Do not force the thread, and take it to the gum-tooth junction. Curve it in a “C” on a sliding tooth into the space between gum and tooth until you feel resistance.

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